Open source Messenger alternatives
Top Messaging Apps like Messenger
The most popular alternative to Messenger is Telegram, which has a free version. Other great alternatives to Messenger are Signal, Threema, Session, and SimpleX Chat.
Most alternatives to Messenger are in the Messaging Apps category, compared here by price, platform and features.
All Messenger alternatives
Telegram is a cloud-based messaging app that syncs chats across phones, desktops and the web, with very large groups, broadcast channels and an extensive bot platform. Its client apps are open source, but the server is not, and only the optional Secret Chats are end-to-end encrypted. Telegram Premium adds extras such as bigger uploads and faster downloads.
10 Telegram alternativesPros
- Cloud sync across phone, desktop and web
- Huge groups, broadcast channels and a powerful bot platform
- Open source clients that are fast and polished
Cons
- Regular chats are not end-to-end encrypted, only Secret Chats are
- Secret Chats do not sync across devices and are unavailable in groups
- Server code is closed, unlike the client apps
Cost / LicenseFreemiumOpen sourceCategoriesSignal is a free, open-source messenger run by the nonprofit Signal Foundation. Messages, calls, group chats and media are end-to-end encrypted with the Signal Protocol, and the service is designed to collect as little metadata as possible. Registration requires a phone number, though usernames let you chat without sharing it, and the app has no ads or trackers.
10 Signal alternativesPros
- Signal Protocol encrypts messages, calls and groups end to end
- Run by a nonprofit, with minimal metadata and no ads
- Usernames let you chat without revealing your phone number
Cons
- A phone number is still required to register
- Fewer of your contacts are likely to use it than mainstream apps
Cost / LicenseFreeOpen sourceCategoriesThreema is a privacy-focused messenger from Switzerland that end-to-end encrypts messages, calls, groups and files. Each user gets a random Threema ID, so no phone number or email address is required, and the address book is only synced if you choose to. The apps are open source and sold for a one-time fee, while Threema Work targets companies and public institutions.
9 Threema alternativesPros
- No phone number or email needed, thanks to a random Threema ID
- Swiss company with a strong privacy focus and GDPR compliance
- One-time purchase instead of ads or a subscription
Cons
- Being a paid app discourages contacts from joining
- Smaller user base than mainstream messengers
Cost / LicensePaidOpen sourceCategoriesSession is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted messenger that needs no phone number or email: an account is just a randomly generated Session ID. Messages are relayed through a decentralized network of community-operated nodes using onion routing, which hides IP addresses and limits metadata. It supports one-to-one chats, small private groups and larger communities on desktop and mobile.
9 Session alternativesPros
- No phone number or email: an account is just a random Session ID
- Onion routing hides IP addresses and limits metadata
- Decentralized network of community-operated nodes
Cons
- Messages can arrive more slowly than on centralized apps
- Small user base compared with mainstream messengers
- Losing your recovery phrase means losing your account
Cost / LicenseFreeOpen sourceCategoriesSimpleX Chat is an open-source messenger that does not assign users any identifier, not even a random one: contacts connect through one-time links or QR codes. Messages are end-to-end encrypted and pass through relay servers that keep no user profiles, and anyone can run their own relays. It supports groups, voice and video calls, disappearing messages and multiple chat profiles.
9 SimpleX Chat alternativesPros
- No user identifiers at all, not even random ones
- Anyone can run their own relay servers
- Groups, calls, disappearing messages and multiple chat profiles
Cons
- Connecting through one-time links is less convenient than a contact list
- Small user base, so few contacts will already be on it
- Using one account across several devices is limited
Cost / LicenseFreeOpen sourceCategories
Messenger vs its alternatives at a glance
Pricing, platforms and the key features of Messenger, compared with its most popular alternatives.
| App | Pricing | Platforms | Disappearing messages | End-to-end encryption | Group chats | Voice and video calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free | Web, iPhone, Android | |||||
| FreemiumOpen source | Web, Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android | |||||
| FreeOpen source | Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android | |||||
| PaidOpen source | Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android | |||||
| FreeOpen source | Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android | |||||
| FreeOpen source | Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android, Self-hosted |
Messenger alternatives: frequently asked questions
What is the best alternative to Messenger?
The most popular alternative to Messenger is Telegram: Cloud-based messaging with large groups, channels and bots. Other great alternatives are Signal, Threema, Session, and SimpleX Chat.
Is there a free alternative to Messenger?
Yes, 4 alternatives are free or have a free plan, including Telegram, Signal, Session, and SimpleX Chat.
Is there an open source alternative to Messenger?
Yes, 5 open source alternatives are listed, including Telegram, Signal, Threema, and Session.
Is Messenger free?
Yes, Messenger is free to use.
Compare Messenger with its alternatives
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