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Open source Telegram alternatives

Top Messaging Apps like Telegram

The most popular alternative to Telegram is Signal, which has a free version. Other great alternatives to Telegram are Threema, Element, Session, and SimpleX Chat.

Most alternatives to Telegram are in the Messaging Apps category, compared here by price, platform and features.

Telegram alternatives
AllFreeOpen source
6 apps

All Telegram alternatives

  1. Signal is a free, open-source messenger run by the nonprofit Signal Foundation. Messages, calls, group chats and media are end-to-end encrypted with the Signal Protocol, and the service is designed to collect as little metadata as possible. Registration requires a phone number, though usernames let you chat without sharing it, and the app has no ads or trackers.

    10 Signal alternatives

    Pros

    • Signal Protocol encrypts messages, calls and groups end to end
    • Run by a nonprofit, with minimal metadata and no ads
    • Usernames let you chat without revealing your phone number

    Cons

    • A phone number is still required to register
    • Fewer of your contacts are likely to use it than mainstream apps
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
  2. Threema is a privacy-focused messenger from Switzerland that end-to-end encrypts messages, calls, groups and files. Each user gets a random Threema ID, so no phone number or email address is required, and the address book is only synced if you choose to. The apps are open source and sold for a one-time fee, while Threema Work targets companies and public institutions.

    9 Threema alternatives

    Pros

    • No phone number or email needed, thanks to a random Threema ID
    • Swiss company with a strong privacy focus and GDPR compliance
    • One-time purchase instead of ads or a subscription

    Cons

    • Being a paid app discourages contacts from joining
    • Smaller user base than mainstream messengers
    Cost / License
    PaidOpen source
    Categories
  3. Element is a messaging app from the team that created Matrix, an open standard for decentralized, federated chat. Rooms, direct messages and calls are end-to-end encrypted, and people on different Matrix servers can talk to each other like email. Individuals can join a public server for free, while organizations and governments self-host or buy Element's enterprise server suite, with bridges to other chat networks.

    12 Element alternatives

    Pros

    • End-to-end encryption by default for private rooms and messages
    • Federated Matrix network, so no single company controls your chats
    • Open source and self-hostable, popular with public sector bodies

    Cons

    • Encryption keys and device verification can confuse newcomers
    • Running your own Matrix server takes real technical effort
    • Fewer business integrations than mainstream team chat apps
    Cost / License
    FreemiumOpen source
  4. Session is an open-source, end-to-end encrypted messenger that needs no phone number or email: an account is just a randomly generated Session ID. Messages are relayed through a decentralized network of community-operated nodes using onion routing, which hides IP addresses and limits metadata. It supports one-to-one chats, small private groups and larger communities on desktop and mobile.

    9 Session alternatives

    Pros

    • No phone number or email: an account is just a random Session ID
    • Onion routing hides IP addresses and limits metadata
    • Decentralized network of community-operated nodes

    Cons

    • Messages can arrive more slowly than on centralized apps
    • Small user base compared with mainstream messengers
    • Losing your recovery phrase means losing your account
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
  5. SimpleX Chat is an open-source messenger that does not assign users any identifier, not even a random one: contacts connect through one-time links or QR codes. Messages are end-to-end encrypted and pass through relay servers that keep no user profiles, and anyone can run their own relays. It supports groups, voice and video calls, disappearing messages and multiple chat profiles.

    9 SimpleX Chat alternatives

    Pros

    • No user identifiers at all, not even random ones
    • Anyone can run their own relay servers
    • Groups, calls, disappearing messages and multiple chat profiles

    Cons

    • Connecting through one-time links is less convenient than a contact list
    • Small user base, so few contacts will already be on it
    • Using one account across several devices is limited
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
  6. Olvid is an end-to-end encrypted messenger developed in France that works without a phone number, email address or central user directory: contacts are added by exchanging codes in person or through trusted introductions. Its security has been certified by ANSSI, the French cybersecurity agency, and its apps are open source. Messaging is free, with paid subscriptions for advanced features and for businesses.

    8 Olvid alternatives

    Pros

    • No phone number, email or central user directory required
    • Security certified by ANSSI, the French cybersecurity agency
    • Open source apps on desktop and mobile

    Cons

    • Adding contacts in person or via introductions slows onboarding
    • Small user base, so most contacts will need to install it
    • Advanced features and business use require a subscription
    Cost / License
    FreemiumOpen source
    Categories

Telegram vs its alternatives at a glance

Pricing, platforms and the key features of Telegram, compared with its most popular alternatives.

Telegram vs its alternatives at a glance
AppPricingPlatformsAPI accessChannelsCross-device syncGroup chatsVoice and video calls
TelegramFreemiumOpen sourceWeb, Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android
SignalFreeOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android
ThreemaPaidOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android
ElementFreemiumOpen sourceWeb, Windows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android, Self-hosted
SessionFreeOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android
SimpleX ChatFreeOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux, iPhone, Android, Self-hosted

Telegram alternatives: frequently asked questions

What is the best alternative to Telegram?

The most popular alternative to Telegram is Signal: Private messaging with end-to-end encryption for everything. Other great alternatives are Threema, Element, Session, and SimpleX Chat.

Is there a free alternative to Telegram?

Yes, 5 alternatives are free or have a free plan, including Signal, Element, Session, and SimpleX Chat.

Is there an open source alternative to Telegram?

Yes, 6 open source alternatives are listed, including Signal, Threema, Element, and Session.

Is Telegram free?

Telegram has a free plan, with paid plans that unlock more features.

Compare Telegram with its alternatives

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