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GIMP alternatives

Top Photo Editing like GIMP

The most popular alternative to GIMP is Adobe Photoshop. Other great alternatives to GIMP are Krita, Photopea, Affinity, and Paint.NET.

Most alternatives to GIMP are in the Photo Editing category, compared here by price, platform and features.

GIMP alternatives
AllFreeOpen source
12 apps

All GIMP alternatives

  1. Adobe Photoshop

    4.5(94.4K) · App Store

    Adobe Photoshop is a professional image editor used for retouching, compositing, graphic design and digital painting. It combines layers, masks, adjustment layers, Camera Raw processing and a large plugin ecosystem with Firefly-powered tools such as Generative Fill and object removal. It runs on Windows and macOS, with web, iPad and iPhone versions that sync through Creative Cloud.

    12 Adobe Photoshop alternatives

    Pros

    • Industry standard for retouching and compositing
    • Generative Fill and object removal powered by Firefly
    • Vast ecosystem of plugins and tutorials

    Cons

    • Subscription only, which adds up over time
    • Steep learning curve for beginners
    • Demanding on hardware with large files
    Cost / License
    Free trialProprietary
    Categories
    Photo EditingGraphic Design
    Platforms
    WebWindowsMaciPhone
    Features
    Background removalDigital paintingImage generationLayersPlugins & extensionsRAW photo editing
    Visit websiteMore about Adobe Photoshop

  2. Krita

    Krita is a free, open source digital painting program developed by the KDE community for illustrators, comic artists, concept artists and texture painters. It offers customizable brush engines, a brush stabilizer, layers and masks, a wrap-around mode for seamless textures and frame-by-frame 2D animation. It runs on Windows, macOS and Linux, with a version for Android tablets and Chromebooks.

    8 Krita alternatives

    Pros

    • Free, open source painting app with powerful brush engines
    • Brush stabilizer and wrap-around mode for seamless textures
    • Frame-by-frame 2D animation built in

    Cons

    • Not designed for photo editing
    • Can be demanding on hardware with large canvases
    • No version available for iPad
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
    Photo EditingGraphic Design
    Platforms
    WindowsMacLinuxAndroid
    Features
    AnimationDigital paintingLayersPlugins & extensions
    Visit websiteMore about Krita

  3. Photopea

    Photopea is an image editor that runs entirely in the web browser and closely follows the Photoshop interface. It opens and saves PSD files, reads formats such as XCF, Sketch, XD, PDF and RAW, and supports layers, masks, adjustment layers, vector shapes and smart objects, with files processed locally. It is free to use with ads, and an optional Premium account removes ads and adds a few extras.

    8 Photopea alternatives

    Pros

    • Runs in the browser with no installation
    • Opens and saves PSD files, and reads XCF, Sketch and XD
    • Familiar interface that closely follows Photoshop

    Cons

    • The free version shows ads
    • Slower than desktop apps with large, complex files
    Cost / License
    FreemiumProprietary
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    Web
    Features
    AI image editingBackground removalLayersVector editing
    Visit websiteMore about Photopea

  4. Affinity

    Affinity is a professional creative app from Canva that merges the former Affinity Designer, Photo and Publisher into one program with vector, pixel and layout workspaces. It is free to download for Windows and macOS, while its optional Canva AI tools require a paid Canva plan. It suits designers who want an alternative to Adobe subscriptions and can import PSD, PDF and IDML files.

    12 Affinity alternatives

    Pros

    • Free download combining vector, pixel and layout workspaces in one app
    • Imports PSD, PDF and IDML files from Adobe workflows
    • Professional tools without a mandatory subscription

    Cons

    • Canva AI tools require a paid Canva plan
    • Smaller plugin and training ecosystem than Adobe’s
    • Imported Adobe files can need manual adjustments
    Cost / License
    FreemiumProprietary
    Categories
    Graphic DesignPhoto Editing
    Platforms
    WindowsMac
    Features
    Digital paintingLayersNon-destructive editingRAW photo editingVector editing
    Visit websiteMore about Affinity

  5. Paint.NET

    Paint.NET is a free image editor for Windows that began as a student project to replace Microsoft Paint and grew into a capable photo editing tool. It supports layers, blend modes, unlimited history and a wide set of effects and adjustments, and a large community library of plugins adds new effects and file formats. It is appreciated for its fast startup and simple interface.

    6 Paint.NET alternatives

    Pros

    • Free, quick to start and simple to use
    • Layers, blend modes and unlimited history
    • Large library of community plugins

    Cons

    • Available only on Windows
    • Lacks the advanced tools of professional editors
    Cost / License
    FreeProprietary
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    Windows
    Features
    AI image editingLayersPlugins & extensions
    Visit websiteMore about Paint.NET

  6. Pixelmator Pro

    4.4(561) · Mac App Store

    Pixelmator Pro is an image editor designed for macOS that brings photo editing, retouching, illustration and graphic design into one app. It offers non-destructive layer-based editing, RAW processing and machine learning tools for upscaling, denoising, background removal and automatic enhancement. Pixelmator was acquired by Apple in 2024, and the app is sold on the Mac App Store.

    9 Pixelmator Pro alternatives

    Pros

    • Native Mac design with a clean interface
    • Machine learning tools for upscaling, denoising and background removal
    • Combines photo editing, painting and vector design

    Cons

    • No version for Windows or Linux
    • Fewer plugins and pro integrations than Photoshop
    Cost / License
    PaidProprietary
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    Mac
    Features
    Background removalLayersNon-destructive editingRAW photo editingUpscalingVector editing
    Visit websiteMore about Pixelmator Pro

  7. darktable

    13.3Kstars

    darktable is a free, open source photography workflow application that acts as a virtual light table and darkroom for RAW files. It offers non-destructive editing with a scene-referred pipeline, parametric and drawn masks, color calibration tools, tethered shooting and a tagged image library. It runs on Linux, Windows and macOS and suits photographers who want advanced RAW processing without a subscription.

    6 darktable alternatives

    Pros

    • Free, open source RAW processing with no subscription
    • Scene-referred pipeline with advanced masks and color calibration
    • Runs on Linux, Windows and macOS, with tethered shooting

    Cons

    • Steep learning curve and a dense interface
    • No mobile apps or cloud sync
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    WindowsMacLinux
    Features
    Color gradingNon-destructive editingPhoto library managementRAW photo editing
    Visit websiteMore about darktable

  8. Inkscape

    Inkscape is a free, open source vector drawing program for Windows, macOS and Linux that uses SVG as its native format. Illustrators, hobbyists and web designers use it for logos, diagrams, icons, cutting-machine files and print layouts. It provides Bezier and calligraphy tools, path operations, text on path, many extensions and import/export for PDF, EPS and AI files.

    10 Inkscape alternatives

    Pros

    • Free and open source on Windows, macOS and Linux
    • Native SVG format, ideal for web graphics and cutting machines
    • Powerful path operations and a large set of extensions

    Cons

    • Can feel slow with large or complex documents
    • Interface is less polished than commercial vector editors
    • Limited CMYK support for professional print workflows
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
    Graphic Design
    Platforms
    WindowsMacLinux
    Features
    LayersOffline modePlugins & extensionsVector editing
    Visit websiteMore about Inkscape

  9. Pixlr

    4.3(5.2K) · App Store

    Pixlr is a family of browser-based image tools, including an advanced layer-based editor, a quick editor for simple adjustments and a template-based designer for social graphics. It adds AI tools for background removal, generative fill and image generation, and is also available as mobile apps. Free use is supported by ads, with Premium plans unlocking more AI credits and tools.

    8 Pixlr alternatives

    Pros

    • Browser-based editors for quick fixes or layered work
    • AI background removal, generative fill and image generation
    • Template-based designer for social graphics

    Cons

    • The free version shows ads
    • AI features run on limited credits without Premium
    • Less precise than desktop editors for detailed retouching
    Cost / License
    FreemiumProprietary
    Categories
    Photo EditingGraphic Design
    Platforms
    WebiPhoneAndroid
    Features
    Background removalImage generationLayersTemplates
    Visit websiteMore about Pixlr

  10. RawTherapee

    4.2Kstars

    RawTherapee is a free, open source program for developing RAW photos on Windows, macOS and Linux. It focuses on image quality, with several demosaicing algorithms, advanced noise reduction, color management and detailed tone and color tools, all applied non-destructively through processing profiles. It includes a file browser and batch queue but no catalog, so it suits photographers who organize files themselves.

    6 RawTherapee alternatives

    Pros

    • Free, open source RAW development with fine-grained controls
    • Several demosaicing algorithms and advanced noise reduction
    • Batch queue and processing profiles for consistent results

    Cons

    • No catalog or library management
    • Technical interface with a steep learning curve
    Cost / License
    FreeOpen source
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    WindowsMacLinux
    Features
    Color gradingNon-destructive editingRAW photo editing
    Visit websiteMore about RawTherapee

  11. Procreate

    3.8(12.7K) · App Store

    Procreate is a raster painting app built for iPad and Apple Pencil, used by illustrators, comic artists, letterers and hobbyists. It offers many customizable brushes, layers and blend modes, time-lapse recording of each artwork and Animation Assist for simple frame-by-frame animation. It is sold as a one-time purchase, and its developer has committed to keeping generative AI out of the app.

    6 Procreate alternatives

    Pros

    • Responsive brush engine built for Apple Pencil
    • One-time purchase with no subscription
    • Time-lapse recording and Animation Assist built in

    Cons

    • Limited to iPad and iPhone, with no desktop version
    • No vector tools for scalable artwork
    Cost / License
    PaidProprietary
    Categories
    Photo EditingGraphic Design
    Platforms
    iPhone
    Features
    AnimationDigital paintingLayersOffline mode
    Visit websiteMore about Procreate

  12. Adobe Lightroom

    Adobe Lightroom is a non-destructive photo editor and organizer for processing RAW files, adjusting color and light, and managing large libraries with ratings, keywords and AI-based search. The cloud-based Lightroom syncs edits across desktop, web and mobile, while Lightroom Classic keeps catalogs on the local disk. Presets, masking and AI removal tools serve both enthusiasts and professionals.

    9 Adobe Lightroom alternatives

    Pros

    • Non-destructive RAW editing with powerful masking
    • Library tools with ratings, keywords and AI search
    • The cloud version syncs edits across desktop, web and mobile

    Cons

    • Subscription only, with no perpetual license
    • Choosing between Lightroom and Lightroom Classic can be confusing
    • Cloud storage adds to the cost for large libraries
    Cost / License
    FreemiumProprietary
    Categories
    Photo Editing
    Platforms
    WebWindowsMaciPhoneAndroid
    Features
    Color gradingCross-device syncNon-destructive editingPhoto library managementRAW photo editing
    Visit websiteMore about Adobe Lightroom

GIMP vs its alternatives at a glance

Pricing, platforms and the key features of GIMP, compared with its most popular alternatives.

GIMP vs its alternatives at a glance
AppPricingPlatformsAI image editingDigital paintingLayersNon-destructive editingPlugins & extensions
GIMPFreeOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux
Adobe PhotoshopFree trialWeb, Windows, Mac, iPhone
KritaFreeOpen sourceWindows, Mac, Linux, Android
PhotopeaFreemiumWeb
AffinityFreemiumWindows, Mac
Paint.NETFreeWindows

GIMP alternatives: frequently asked questions

What is the best alternative to GIMP?

The most popular alternative to GIMP is Adobe Photoshop: Raster image editor for photo retouching, compositing and digital art. Other great alternatives are Krita, Photopea, Affinity, and Paint.NET.

Is there a free alternative to GIMP?

Yes, 9 alternatives are free or have a free plan, including Krita, Photopea, Affinity, and Paint.NET.

Is there an open source alternative to GIMP?

Yes, 4 open source alternatives are listed, including Krita, darktable, Inkscape, and RawTherapee.

Is GIMP free?

Yes, GIMP is free to use.

Compare GIMP with its alternatives

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